Understanding EU Directive 2024/2853

Navigating the Future:
Understanding EU Directive 2024/2853 on Manufacturer’s Liability for Defective Products

On October 23, 2024, the European Union issued Directive 2024/2853, marking a significant shift in the landscape of product liability within the EU. This new directive, set to replace the previous Directive 85/374/EEC, will come into effect on December 9, 2026. By this date, all member states are required to align their national laws with the new provisions.
Key Innovations and Changes

The Directive 2024/2853 introduces several groundbreaking updates:
—Redefinition of Defective Products: The definition now includes not only physical products but also software. Additionally, software developers and creators are now considered manufacturers under this directive.
—Evaluation of Product Defectiveness: The criteria for determining defectiveness have been revised, ensuring a more comprehensive assessment.
—Extended Liability: The directive clearly delineates the responsibilities of manufacturers, importers, and distributors, making the supply chain more accountable.
—Online Sales and Substantial Modifications: The new directive addresses the complexities of online sales and the substantial modifications of products.